:root{--ink:#15253c;--muted:#485366;--accent:#a33b2c;--paper:#fcfbf8;--rule:#c8cbd0;--serif:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;--sans:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif}
*{box-sizing:border-box}
html{scroll-behavior:smooth}
body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--sans);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}
a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}
a:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--accent);outline-offset:4px}
p{margin:0;line-height:1.67}
.skip{position:absolute;left:-999px;top:8px;padding:12px;background:white;z-index:10}
.skip:focus{left:12px}
.pub-header{height:76px;padding:0 max(5%,calc((100vw - 1160px)/2));display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;border-bottom:3px solid var(--ink);background:#fff}
.pub-wordmark{font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.075em;white-space:nowrap}
.pub-wordmark span{font-size:10px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--muted);padding-left:14px}
.pub-main{max-width:1160px;margin:auto;padding:0 5%}
.pub-intro{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 280px;gap:6%;align-items:center;padding:66px 0 78px}
.pub-kicker{font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.16em;color:var(--accent);margin:0 0 30px}
.pub-kicker span{color:var(--ink);padding:0 7px}
.pub-intro h1{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:clamp(58px,7vw,92px);font-weight:400;line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.06em;margin:0 0 22px}
.pub-period{color:var(--accent)}
.pub-subtitle{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:clamp(23px,2.5vw,32px);line-height:1.24;margin:0 0 22px}
.pub-lead{font-size:15px;max-width:720px;color:var(--muted)}
.pub-jump-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;margin-top:25px}
.pub-jump-links a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:20px;min-height:42px;border:1px solid var(--ink);padding:10px 15px;font-size:12px;font-weight:700}
.pub-jump-links a:first-child{background:var(--ink);color:#fff}
.pub-jump-links a:hover{background:var(--accent);border-color:var(--accent);color:#fff}
.pub-portrait{margin:0;align-self:center}
.pub-portrait img{width:280px;height:350px;object-fit:cover;object-position:center 23%;display:block}
.pub-portrait figcaption{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:12px;margin-top:9px;color:var(--muted)}
.pub-section{display:grid;grid-template-columns:27% minmax(0,1fr);gap:7%;border-top:1px solid var(--ink);padding:28px 0 60px}
.pub-section-heading>span,.pub-card-top{font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.13em;color:var(--accent)}
.pub-section-heading h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(28px,3vw,40px);line-height:1.13;letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:25px 0 0}
.pub-section-copy{padding-top:3px}
.pub-section-copy p{font-size:15px;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:14px}
.pub-section-copy strong,.pub-facts strong{color:var(--ink)}
.pub-section a:not(.pub-primary){text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration-thickness:1px}
.pub-section a:hover,.pub-header a:hover{color:var(--accent)}
.pub-small,.pub-file-note{font-size:12px!important;line-height:1.55!important;color:#687284!important}
.pub-card{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding:25px 0 27px}
.pub-card:first-child{border-top:0;padding-top:0}
.pub-card-top{display:flex;justify-content:space-between}
.pub-card h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:clamp(24px,2.4vw,31px);font-weight:400;line-height:1.19;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:16px 0 11px;max-width:670px}
.pub-card p{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.63;max-width:700px;margin-bottom:14px}
.pub-actions{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:9px 10px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:18px 0 0}
.pub-actions a{font-size:12px;font-weight:700}
.pub-actions .pub-primary{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:20px;background:var(--ink);color:white;padding:11px 15px;min-height:42px;text-decoration:none}
.pub-actions a:not(.pub-primary){display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:42px;border:1px solid var(--ink);padding:10px 14px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink)}
.pub-actions a:not(.pub-primary):hover{background:var(--ink);color:white}
.pub-actions .pub-primary span{color:#e7a69d}
.pub-actions .pub-primary:hover{background:var(--accent);color:white}
.pub-actions .pub-primary:hover span{color:white}
.pub-download{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}
.pub-download .pub-file-note{margin:8px 0 0}
.pub-facts{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:0 28px}
.pub-facts p{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding:17px 0 19px;font-size:13px;color:var(--muted)}
.pub-facts strong{display:block;font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:20px;line-height:1.2;margin-bottom:7px}
.pub-highlights,.pub-link-list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}
.pub-highlights li{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding:15px 0;font-size:13px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--muted)}
.pub-highlights li:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.pub-highlights strong{color:var(--ink)}
.pub-link-list{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0 25px}
.pub-link-list li{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding:16px 0 20px}
.pub-link-list li>span{display:block;margin-bottom:8px;color:var(--accent);font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.11em}
.pub-link-list a{font-size:13px;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5}
.pub-footer{max-width:1160px;margin:auto;padding:22px 5% 35px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);display:flex;justify-content:space-between;color:var(--muted);font-size:11px}
.pub-copy-heading{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:25px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.2;margin:30px 0 16px}
.pub-reviewer{border-left:3px solid var(--accent);padding:3px 0 4px 24px}
.pub-reviewer .pub-reviewer-label{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.12em;font-weight:700;color:var(--accent);margin-bottom:14px}
.pub-reviewer h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:clamp(27px,2.7vw,36px);font-weight:400;line-height:1.16;letter-spacing:-.02em;margin:0 0 17px}
.pub-reviewer>p:not(.pub-reviewer-label){font-size:14px}
.pub-details{margin-top:24px}
.pub-details summary{cursor:pointer;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5;padding:12px 0;color:var(--ink)}
.pub-details summary:hover{color:var(--accent)}
.pub-details summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--accent);outline-offset:4px}
.pub-details[open] summary{margin-bottom:10px}
.pub-details .pub-small{margin-top:15px}
.pub-media-titles li{font-size:12px;padding:10px 0}
.pub-awards-note{margin-top:16px}
.pub-study-summary{margin-top:25px}
.pub-study-summary h4{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--accent);margin:0 0 14px}
.pub-numbers{display:grid;gap:14px 24px;margin:0 0 14px}
.pub-numbers-study{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}
.pub-numbers-reach{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}
.pub-numbers dt{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:38px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.045em;line-height:1.05;color:var(--ink)}
.pub-numbers-reach dt{font-size:clamp(35px,4vw,51px)}
.pub-numbers dd{margin:8px 0 0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.4;color:var(--muted);max-width:235px}
.pub-study-details{margin-top:0}
.pub-study-details summary{padding-top:0}
.pub-impact .pub-impact-description{font-size:13px;line-height:1.55;margin:16px 0 0}
.pub-dissertation{margin-top:28px;font-size:13px!important}
.pub-book .pub-section-heading h2{font-size:32px;margin-top:16px}
.pub-book{padding-bottom:35px}
@media(max-width:420px){.pub-numbers{column-gap:12px}.pub-numbers-study dt{font-size:31px}.pub-numbers dd{font-size:11px}}
@media(max-width:820px){.pub-intro{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 190px;gap:5%}.pub-portrait img{width:190px;height:238px}.pub-section{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px}.pub-section-heading h2{margin:14px 0 0}.pub-facts{gap:0 25px}}
@media(max-width:590px){.pub-header{height:68px;padding:0 5%}.pub-wordmark{font-size:11px}.pub-wordmark span{display:none}.pub-intro{display:block;padding:45px 0 52px}.pub-kicker{font-size:10px;margin-bottom:24px}.pub-intro h1{font-size:clamp(55px,13vw,72px);line-height:.99;margin-bottom:20px}.pub-subtitle{font-size:24px;margin-bottom:18px}.pub-lead{font-size:14px}.pub-portrait{display:none}.pub-section{padding:24px 0 47px;gap:21px}.pub-section-heading h2{font-size:34px}.pub-facts{grid-template-columns:1fr}.pub-link-list{grid-template-columns:1fr}.pub-card h3{font-size:27px}.pub-actions{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}}

/* Section navigation */
.pub-header{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:20;gap:22px;height:auto;min-height:76px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.pub-wordmark span{display:none}
.pub-nav{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:19px}
.pub-nav a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px;font-size:12px;font-weight:700;white-space:nowrap}
.pub-nav a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:5px}
.pub-nav-toggle{display:none;background:none;border:0;color:var(--ink);font:700 13px var(--sans);padding:12px 0;cursor:pointer;min-height:44px}
.pub-nav-toggle span{display:inline-block;margin-left:12px;font-size:20px;font-weight:400}
.pub-nav-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] span{transform:rotate(45deg)}
.pub-nav-toggle:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--accent);outline-offset:4px}
.pub-section-heading h2{scroll-margin-top:108px}
@media(min-width:1500px){.pub-wordmark span{display:inline;font-size:9px;padding-left:10px}.pub-nav{gap:16px}}
@media(max-width:1000px){
  .pub-header{min-height:68px;gap:0 18px;padding:10px 5%}
  .js .pub-nav-toggle{display:inline-flex;align-items:center}
  .pub-nav{width:100%;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0 24px;padding:8px 0 14px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}
  .js .pub-nav:not([data-open]){display:none}
  .pub-nav a{font-size:13px}
}
@media(max-width:420px){.pub-nav{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:0 20px}}

.pub-award-documents{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 20px}

.pub-link-list .pub-award-description{font-size:13px;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5;color:var(--ink);margin:0}